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The safety and quality of children's and infant's products are attracting more and more attention. All countries in the world have established various regulations and standards to strictly require the safety of children's and infant's products in their markets.
一.Toy product range:
Plastic toys for children stationery for infants
Soft toys liquid toys dental gum and pacifiers
Wooden toys ride on toy children's jewelry
Battery toys paper (board) toys intellectual instruments
Electronic jigsaw puzzles and puzzles with puzzles art, crafts, gifts
二. National/regional standard main test items
1.Eu EN 71
En 71-1 part physical mechanical testing
En 71-2 partial combustion test
En 71-3 migration detection of specific elements (eight heavy metal tests)
En 71-4:1990 +A1 toy safety
En 71-5 toy safety - chemical toys
En 71-6 toy safety age signs
En71-7 requirements for paints
En 71-8 for indoor and outdoor household entertainment
En71-9 flame retardants, colorants, aromatic amines, solvents
2.The United States ASTM F963
ASTM f963-1 part physical mechanical properties test
ASTM f963-2 part flammability test
ASTM f963-3 testing of some hazardous substances
CPSIA consumer product safety improvement act
California 65 California 65
3.Canada CHPR physical and mechanical properties test
Flammability test
Toxic elements
Clean test of filling material
4.Flammability test (textile materials)
Flammability test (other materials)
Analysis of toxic elements (heavy metals)
Cleanliness test of filling material (visual inspection)
GB19865 electric toy testing
5.Japan ST 2002 physical and mechanical properties test
Combustion test
Part iii: chemical testing
三.Test items for various toys
1.Children's jewellery test
Lead test
The state of California said 65
Nickel release quantity
EN1811 -- for jewelry and ear pins without electrical cross coating or coating
EN12472 -- for jewelry with electrical cross coating or coating
2.Art material test
Art Materials requirements-lhama (ASTM D4236)
EN 71 Part 7 -- finger paints (European standard)
3.Toy cosmetic test
Toy cosmetics -21 CFR Parts 700 to 740 (American standard)
EEc Directives
Toxicological risk assessment of formulations
Microbiological contamination test (European pharmacopoeia/British pharmacopoeia)
Antimicrobial and anticorrosive efficacy test (European pharmacopoeia/British pharmacopoeia)
Liquid-filled flash point, component evaluation, colony
4.Testing of products in contact with foodstuffs - plastics
The fda requires 21 CFR 175-181 for food-grade plastics
EC - requirements for foodstuffs grade plastics (2002/72/EC)
5.Testing of products in contact with foodstuffs - ceramics
Fda food grade requirements
The state of California said 65
Ec ceramics requirements
Soluble lead and cadmium
Canada dangerous products act
BS 6748
DIN EN 1388
The ISO 6486
Ghost Wipe
Temperature jump test
Dishwasher test
Microwave test
Oven test
Water absorption test
6.Children's appliances and care products to be tested
LEN 1400:2002- children's equipment and care products - pacifiers for infants and young children
Len12586-infant pacifier strap
Len14350:2004 children's appliances and nursing supplies and drinking utensils
Len14372:2004 - children's utensils and nursing supplies - tableware
LEN13209 baby strap test
Safety requirements for lEN13210 baby straps, belts or similar products
Testing for toxic elements in packaging materials
The European Council Directive 94/62/EC, 2004/12/EC and 2005/20/EC
CONEG Legislation (U.S.)
7.Textile testing
Azo dye content in textiles
Washing test (ASTM F963)
Each cycle includes washing/drying/drying tests (American standard)
Colour fastness test
Other chemical tests
Five chlorine phenol
formaldehyde
& TBBP TBBP - A - A - bis
Tetrabromo bisphenol a
Chlorinated paraffin
Short chain chlorinated paraffin
Organotin (MBT, DBT, TBT, TeBT, TPht, MOT, DOT)